Papers with Intent classification

8 papers
STIL - Simultaneous Slot Filling, Translation, Intent Classification, and Language Identification: Initial Results using mBART on MultiATIS++ (2020.aacl-main)

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Challenge: Slot-filling, Translation, Intent classification, and Language identification (STIL) are tasks for multilingual Natural Language Understanding (NLU) .
Approach: They propose to perform simultaneous slot filling and translation into a single output language (English in this case).
Outcome: The proposed task performs better than the current state-of-the-art system for the languages tested, but with lower intent classification accuracy and lower slot F1 .
An Explicit-Joint and Supervised-Contrastive Learning Framework for Few-Shot Intent Classification and Slot Filling (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Intent classification and slot filling are key building blocks in task-oriented dialogue systems.
Approach: They propose an explicit-joint and supervised-contrastive learning framework for few-shot intent classification and slot filling.
Outcome: The proposed model extracts intent and slot representations via bidirectional interactions and extends prototypical network to achieve explicit-joint learning.
Enhancing the generalization for Intent Classification and Out-of-Domain Detection in SLU (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for intent classification are expensive to collect and train . evaluators have shown that the ability to detect out-of-domain utterances is limited .
Approach: They propose to train a model with only IND data while supporting both intent classification and OOD detection.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on existing models and strong baselines on four datasets.
MASSIVE: A 1M-Example Multilingual Natural Language Understanding Dataset with 51 Typologically-Diverse Languages (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: We present the MASSIVE dataset–Multilingual Amazon Slu resource package (SLURP) for Slot-filling, Intent classification, and Virtual assistant evaluation.
Approach: They present a 1M-example dataset of Amazon Slu utterances . they localize the dataset into 50 typologically diverse languages .
Outcome: The proposed model includes exact match accuracy, intent classification accuracy, and slot-filling F1 score.
Reconstructing Capsule Networks for Zero-shot Intent Classification (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for intent classification are limited due to fast-emerging intents . a recent study shows that existing methods are not effective in recognizing unseen intents.
Approach: They propose to reconstruct capsule networks for zero-shot intent classification by using latent information from labeled utterances.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods on two task-oriented dialogue datasets in different languages.
Main Predicate and Their Arguments as Explanation Signals For Intent Classification (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Intent classification is crucial for conversational agents, and deep learning models perform well in this area due to the lack of suitable benchmark data.
Approach: They propose a technique to augment text samples from intent classification datasets with word-level explanations by marking main predicates and their arguments as explanation signals.
Outcome: The proposed method augments text samples from intent classification datasets with word-level explanations.
Pre-training Intent-Aware Encoders for Zero- and Few-Shot Intent Classification (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for IC training do not provide sufficient examples for each intent . a novel pre-training method is proposed to provide a better understanding of intents .
Approach: They propose a method that uses contrastive learning with intent psuedo-labels to produce embeddings that are well-suited for IC tasks.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 5.4% and 4.0% higher accuracy than the current state-of-the-art method on four IC datasets.
New Semantic Task for the French Spoken Language Understanding MEDIA Benchmark (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Intent classification and slot-filling tasks are essential tasks of Spoken Language Understanding (SLU).
Approach: They propose to use a MEDIA SLU dataset to train a multilingual model to achieve both tasks jointly.
Outcome: The proposed model can be trained on multiple datasets including the MEDIA dataset and extends to more tasks and use cases.

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